
Complex PTSD vs. PTSD: When Trauma Is Not an Event, but an Environment
by Vanessa H. Roddenberry, Ph.D. We often picture posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as the aftermath of a single, catastrophic event, such as a car accident,

by Vanessa H. Roddenberry, Ph.D. We often picture posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as the aftermath of a single, catastrophic event, such as a car accident,

by Vanessa H. Roddenberry, Ph.D. When people begin considering trauma therapy, one of the most common—and often unspoken—questions is: What actually happens in trauma therapy?

Why Resolutions Fail and What Actually Works by Vanessa H. Roddenberry, Ph.D. If you’re wondering how to make lasting change, especially after resolutions haven’t worked

by Vanessa H. Roddenberry, Ph.D., HSP-P The perinatal period—pregnancy and the first year after giving birth—is a time of immense change. While it can be

A trauma-informed approach to healing and finding peace after spiritual abuse and religious trauma. by Vanessa Roddenberry, Ph.D., HSP-P Religion, much like other frameworks that